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Governors of Victoria Totally Explained
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Everything about The Governor Of Victoria totally explainedThe Governor of Victoria is the representative in the Australian state of Victoria of Australia's monarch, Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia. The Governor performs the same constitutional and ceremonial functions at the state level as does the Governor-General of Australia at the national level. The Governor's office and official residence is Government House in central Melbourne.
Powers
In accordance with the conventions of the Westminster system of parliamentary government, the Governor nearly always acts solely on the advice of the head of the elected government, the Premier of Victoria. Nevertheless, the Governor retains the reserve powers of the Crown, and has the right to dismiss the Premier.
Related offices
There is also a Lieutenant-Governor and an Administrator. The Chief Justice of Victoria is ex-officio the Administrator, unless he or she's the Lieutenant-Governor, in which case, the next most senior judge is the Administrator. The Lieutenant-Governor takes on the responsibilities of the Governor when that post is vacant or when the Governor is out of the State or unable to act. The Administrator takes on those duties if both the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor are not able to act for the above reasons.
See Governors of the Australian states for a description and history of the office of Governor.
List of Governors of Victoria
Lieutenant-Governors
Until Victoria obtained responsible government in 1855, the Governor-General of New South Wales appointed Lieutenant-Governors to Victoria. The Governor-General of New South Wales was reverted to Governor in 1861.
Governors
Captain Sir Charles Hotham, 1855
Sir Henry Barkly, 1856-1863
Sir Charles Darling, 1863-1866
Sir John Manners-Sutton, 1866-1873
Sir George Bowen, 1873-1879
George Phipps, Marquess of Normanby, 1879-1884
Sir Henry Loch, 1884-1889
John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun, 1889-1895
Thomas Brassey, 1st Baron Brassey, 1895-1900
Sir George Clarke, 1901-1903
Major-General Sir Reginald Talbot, 1904-1908
Sir Thomas Gibson-Carmichael, 1908-1911
Sir John Fuller, 1911-1914
Sir Arthur Stanley, 1914-1920
Colonel George Rous, 3rd Earl of Stradbroke, 1921-1926
Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Somers Cocks, 6th Baron Somers, 1926-1931
Captain William Vannecke, 5th Baron Huntingfield, 1934-1939
Major General Sir Winston Dugan, 1939-1949
General Sir Dallas Brooks, 1949-1963
Major General Sir Rohan Delacombe, 1963-1974
Sir Henry Winneke, 1974-1982
Rear Admiral Sir Brian Murray, 1982-1985
The Reverend Dr Davis McCaughey, 1986-1992
Richard McGarvie, 1992-1997
Sir James Gobbo, 1997-2000
John Landy, 2001-2006
Professor David de Kretser, 2006-
Living former governors
As of November 2007, two former governors are alive, the oldest being John Landy (2001–06, born 1930). The most recent governor to die was Davis McCaughey (1986–92), on March 25 2005. The most recently-serving governor to die was Richard McGarvie (1992–1997), on May 24 2003.
Further Information
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